| Section 1. Identification | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Chemical Name | 2,6-dimethylmorpholine | CAS No. | 141-91-3 |
| Synonyms | 2,6-dimethyl-2,3,5,6-thtrahydro-4H-oxazine | Chinese Name | 2,6-二甲基吗啡啉 |
| Molecular Formula | C6H13NO | Molecular Weight | 115.1735 |
| UN No. | 1992 | Data Source | PubChem (NIH/NLM) |
| GHS Hazard Classification | |
|---|---|
| Signal Word | DANGER |
| Pictograms | GHS02 · Flammable GHS05 · Corrosive GHS06 · Acute Toxic GHS07 · Irritant |
| Hazard Statements | H226H302H311H312H314H318 |
| Precautionary Statements | P210P233P240P241P242P243P260P262P264P264+P265P270P280P301+P317P301+P330+P331P302+P352P302+P361+P354P303+P361+P353P304+P340P305+P354+P338P316P317P321P330P361+P364P362+P364P363P370+P378P403+P235P405P501 |
| Contents | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Section 2 | Hazards Identification | Section 4 | First-Aid Measures |
| Section 5 | Fire-Fighting Measures | Section 6 | Accidental Release Measures |
| Section 7 | Handling and Storage | Section 8 | Exposure Controls / Personal Protection |
| Section 9 | Physical and Chemical Properties | Section 10 | Stability and Reactivity |
| Section 11 | Toxicological Information | Section 14 | Transport Information |
H226 (100%): Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]
H302 (53.1%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
H311 (19.2%): Toxic in contact with skin [Danger Acute toxicity, dermal]
H312 (80.8%): Harmful in contact with skin [Warning Acute toxicity, dermal]
H314 (54%): Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation]
H318 (99.5%): Causes serious eye damage [Danger Serious eye damage/eye irritation]
P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P260, P262, P264, P264+P265, P270, P280, P301+P317, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P302+P361+P354, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P321, P330, P361+P364, P362+P364, P363, P370+P378, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 213 reports by companies from 9 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.
EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop.
SKIN: IMMEDIATELY flood affected skin with water while removing and isolating all contaminated clothing. Gently wash all affected skin areas thoroughly with soap and water. If symptoms such as redness or irritation develop, IMMEDIATELY call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital for treatment.
INHALATION: IMMEDIATELY leave the contaminated area; take deep breaths of fresh air. If symptoms (such as wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, or burning in the mouth, throat, or chest) develop, call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital. Provide proper respiratory protection to rescuers entering an unknown atmosphere. Whenever possible, Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) should be used; if not available, use a level of protection greater than or equal to that advised under Protective Clothing.
INGESTION: DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. If the victim is conscious and not convulsing, give 1 or 2 glasses of water to dilute the chemical and IMMEDIATELY call a hospital or poison control center. Be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital if advised by a physician. If the victim is convulsing or unconscious, do not give anything by mouth, ensure that the victim's airway is open and lay the victim on his/her side with the head lower than the body. DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim to a hospital. (NTP, 1992)
Fires involving this material should be controlled using a dry chemical, carbon dioxide or Halon extinguisher. (NTP, 1992)
"ALCOHOL" FOAM
Excerpt from ERG Guide 131 [Flammable Liquids - Toxic]:
IMMEDIATE PRECAUTIONARY MEASURE: Isolate spill or leak area for at least 50 meters (150 feet) in all directions.
SPILL: Increase the immediate precautionary measure distance, in the downwind direction, as necessary.
FIRE: If tank, rail tank car or highway tank is involved in a fire, ISOLATE for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions; also, consider initial evacuation for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions. (ERG, 2024)
SMALL SPILLS AND LEAKAGE: If you should spill this chemical, use absorbent paper to pick up all liquid spill material. Seal the absorbent paper, as well as any of your clothing which may be contaminated, in a vapor-tight plastic bag for eventual disposal. Wash any surfaces you may have contaminated with a soap and water solution. Do not reenter the contaminated area until the Safety Officer (or other responsible person) has verified that the area has been properly cleaned.
STORAGE PRECAUTIONS: You should store this chemical under refrigerated temperatures, and keep it away from oxidizing materials. (NTP, 1992)
RECOMMENDED RESPIRATOR: Where the neat test chemical is weighed and diluted, wear a NIOSH-approved half face respirator equipped with an organic vapor/acid gas cartridge (specific for organic vapors, HCl, acid gas and SO2) with a dust/mist filter. (NTP, 1992)
2,6-dimethyl morpholine is a clear liquid. (NTP, 1992)
Clear liquid; [CAMEO]
297 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
146.6 °C @ 760 MM HG
-121 °F (NTP, 1992)
FREEZING POINT: -85 °C
112 °F (NTP, 1992)
112 °F (44 °C) OC
greater than or equal to 0.1 mg/mL at 66 °F (NTP, 1992)
SOL IN ALL PROPORTIONS WITH WATER, ALCOHOL, BENZENE, PETROLEUM ETHER; SOL IN ACETONE
0.9346 at 68 °F (NTP, 1992) - Less dense than water; will float
0.9346 @ 20 °C/20 °C
4 (NTP, 1992) - Heavier than air; will sink (Relative to Air)
INDEX OF REFRACTION: 1.4460 @ 20 °C/D
WT/GAL 7.8 LB
Chemical shift
Lineshape
Nitrogen Compounds -> Morpholines
Environmental transformation -> Pesticide transformation products (metabolite, successor)
Highly flammable. Very slightly water soluble.
Amines, Phosphines, and Pyridines
Highly Flammable
2,6-DIMETHYL MORPHOLINE reacts with oxidizing agents (NTP, 1992). Neutralizes acids in exothermic reactions to form salts plus water. May be incompatible with isocyanates, halogenated organics, peroxides, phenols (acidic), epoxides, anhydrides, and acid halides. Flammable gaseous hydrogen may be generated in combination with strong reducing agents, such as hydrides.
LC (rat) > 4,000 ppm/4h
2,6-DIMETHYLMORPHOLINE RATED 7 ON RABBIT EYES. MOST SEVERE INJURIES HAVE BEEN RATED 10.
Flammable Liquid Poison