| Section 1. Identification | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Chemical Name | Dipropyl peroxydicarbonate | CAS No. | 16066-38-9 |
| Synonyms | n-propyl per-carbonate; di-n-propyl peroxydicarbonate | Chinese Name | 过氧化二碳酸二正丙酯 |
| Molecular Formula | C_8H_14O_6 | Molecular Weight | 206.193 |
| UN No. | 3113 | Data Source | PubChem (NIH/NLM) |
| GHS Hazard Classification | |
|---|---|
| Signal Word | DANGER |
| Pictograms | GHS02 · Flammable GHS05 · Corrosive GHS07 · Irritant GHS09 · Environmental Hazard |
| Hazard Statements | H242H303H315H318H319H400H410H411 |
| Precautionary Statements | P210P234P235P240P264P264+P265P273P280P301+P317P302+P352P305+P351+P338P305+P354+P338P317P321P332+P317P337+P317P362+P364P370+P378P391P403P410P411P420P501 |
| Contents | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Section 2 | Hazards Identification | Section 4 | First-Aid Measures |
| Section 5 | Fire-Fighting Measures | Section 6 | Accidental Release Measures |
| Section 7 | Handling and Storage | Section 8 | Exposure Controls / Personal Protection |
| Section 9 | Physical and Chemical Properties | Section 10 | Stability and Reactivity |
| Section 14 | Transport Information | ||
H242 (100%): Heating may cause a fire [Danger Self-reactive substances and mixtures; Organic peroxides]
H303 (33.3%): May be harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
H315 (100%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]
H318 (33.3%): Causes serious eye damage [Danger Serious eye damage/eye irritation]
H319 (100%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]
H400 (33.3%): Very toxic to aquatic life [Warning Hazardous to the aquatic environment, acute hazard]
H410 (33.3%): Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects [Warning Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard]
H411 (33.3%): Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects [Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard]
P210, P234, P235, P240, P264, P264+P265, P273, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P305+P351+P338, P305+P354+P338, P317, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P391, P403, P410, P411, P420, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 6 reports by companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.
Excerpt from ERG Guide 148 [Organic Peroxides (Heat and Contamination Sensitive / Temperature Controlled)]:
Refer to the "General First Aid" section. Specific First Aid: Contaminated clothing may be a fire risk when dry. (ERG, 2024)
Excerpt from ERG Guide 148 [Organic Peroxides (Heat and Contamination Sensitive / Temperature Controlled)]:
The temperature of the substance must be maintained at or below the "Control Temperature" at all times.
SMALL FIRE: Water spray or fog is preferred; if water not available use dry chemical, CO2 or regular foam.
LARGE FIRE: Flood fire area with water from a distance. Use water spray or fog; avoid aiming straight or solid streams directly onto the product. Do not move cargo or vehicle if cargo has been exposed to heat. If it can be done safely, move undamaged containers away from the area around the fire.
FIRE INVOLVING TANKS, RAIL TANK CARS OR HIGHWAY TANKS: Fight fire from maximum distance or use unmanned master stream devices or monitor nozzles. Cool containers with flooding quantities of water until well after fire is out. BEWARE OF POSSIBLE CONTAINER EXPLOSION. ALWAYS stay away from tanks in direct contact with flames. For massive fire, use unmanned master stream devices or monitor nozzles; if this is impossible, withdraw from area and let fire burn. (ERG, 2024)
Excerpt from ERG Guide 148 [Organic Peroxides (Heat and Contamination Sensitive / Temperature Controlled)]:
IMMEDIATE PRECAUTIONARY MEASURE: Isolate spill or leak area in all directions for at least 50 meters (150 feet) for liquids and at least 25 meters (75 feet) for solids.
LARGE SPILL: Consider initial evacuation for at least 250 meters (800 feet) in all directions.
FIRE: If tank, rail tank car or highway tank is involved in a fire, ISOLATE for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions; also, consider initial evacuation for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions. (ERG, 2024)
Excerpt from ERG Guide 148 [Organic Peroxides (Heat and Contamination Sensitive / Temperature Controlled)]:
DO NOT allow the substance to warm up. Use a coolant agent such as dry ice or ice (wear thermal protective gloves). If this is not possible or none can be obtained, evacuate the area immediately. ELIMINATE all ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames) from immediate area. Keep combustibles (wood, paper, oil, etc.) away from spilled material. Do not touch or walk through spilled material. Stop leak if you can do it without risk.
SMALL SPILL: Pick up with inert, damp, non-combustible material using clean, non-sparking tools and place into loosely covered plastic containers for later disposal.
LARGE SPILL: Dike far ahead of liquid spill for later disposal. Prevent entry into waterways, sewers, basements or confined areas. DO NOT CLEAN-UP OR DISPOSE OF, EXCEPT UNDER SUPERVISION OF A SPECIALIST. (ERG, 2024)
Excerpt from ERG Guide 148 [Organic Peroxides (Heat and Contamination Sensitive / Temperature Controlled)]:
Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA). Wear chemical protective clothing that is specifically recommended by the manufacturer when there is NO RISK OF FIRE. Structural firefighters' protective clothing provides thermal protection but only limited chemical protection. (ERG, 2024)
This liquid peroxide is particularly sensitive to temperature rises and contamination. Above a given "Control Temperature" they decompose violently.
No rapid reaction with air. No rapid reaction with water.
Peroxides, Organic
Explosive
Strong Oxidizing Agent
DI-N-PROPYL PEROXYDICARBONATE decomposes violently or explosively at temperatures 0-10 °C. owing to self-accelerating exothermic decomposition; Several explosions were due to shock, heat or friction; amines and certain metals can cause accelerated decomposition [Bretherick, 1979 p. 156].
Organic Peroxide