English Safety Data Sheet Database 中文版 MSDS

Dimethyl oxalate

CAS No. 553-90-2 | PubChem CID 11120
Section 1. Identification
Chemical NameDimethyl oxalate CAS No.553-90-2
Synonymsmethyloxalate; dimethylethanedioate Chinese Name乙二酸二甲酯
Molecular FormulaC4H6O4 Molecular Weight118.09
UN No. Data SourcePubChem (NIH/NLM)
GHS Hazard Classification
Signal Word DANGER
Pictograms GHS05 · Corrosive GHS07 · Irritant GHS08 · Health Hazard
Hazard Statements H302H314H315H318H319H373
Precautionary Statements P260P264P264+P265P270P280P301+P317P301+P330+P331P302+P352P302+P361+P354P304+P340P305+P351+P338P305+P354+P338P316P317P321P330P332+P317P337+P317P362+P364P363P405P501P319

Section 2. Hazards Identification

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 0.5% (1 of 191) of reports.

H302 (69.6%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]

H314 (67%): Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation]

H315 (32.5%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]

H318 (64.4%): Causes serious eye damage [Danger Serious eye damage/eye irritation]

H319 (32.5%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]

P260, P264, P264+P265, P270, P280, P301+P317, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P321, P330, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P363, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 191 reports by companies from 11 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Reported as not meeting GHS hazard criteria per 1 of 191 reports by companies.

There are 10 notifications provided by 190 of 191 reports by companies with hazard statement code(s).

Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.

H302: Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]

H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation]

H373: May causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure]

P260, P264, P270, P280, P301+P317, P301+P330+P331, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P319, P321, P330, P363, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Section 8. Exposure Controls / Personal Protection

4.7 [mg/m3]

52 [mg/m3]

310 [mg/m3]

Section 9. Physical and Chemical Properties

Colorless solid; [Merck Index] White crystalline aggregates; [MSDSonline]

163.5 °C @760 [mm Hg]

1.148 @25 °C

1.14 [mmHg]

Boiling point

Crystal structure

Diamagnetic susceptibility

Formula unit

Fusion temperature

Heat of sublimation

Magnetic susceptibility

Melting temperature

Optical coefficient

Phase transition

Refractive index

Space group

Thermal expansion coefficient

Transition enthalpy

Unit cell

Unit cell parameter

Vapor pressure

Viscosity

Other Classes -> Esters, Other

Chelating

Section 11. Toxicological Information

Dermatotoxin - Skin burns.

Toxic Pneumonitis - Inflammation of the lungs induced by inhalation of metal fumes or toxic gases and vapors.

Source: PubChem CID 11120 (NIH/NLM, public domain). Retrieved from PubChem, a public-domain chemistry database maintained by the U.S. National Library of Medicine. Last updated: 2026-08-02 09:29:12.
Disclaimer: This information is compiled for reference only and does not replace the manufacturer's official Safety Data Sheet. Always consult the supplier's SDS before handling any chemical.