| Section 1. Identification | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Chemical Name | 1,2-diaminocyclohexane | CAS No. | 694-83-7 |
| Synonyms | 1,2-cyclohexa-nediamine | Chinese Name | 1,2-环已二胺 |
| Molecular Formula | C6H14N2 | Molecular Weight | 114.19 |
| UN No. | 2735 | Data Source | PubChem (NIH/NLM) |
| GHS Hazard Classification | |
|---|---|
| Signal Word | DANGER |
| Pictograms | GHS05 · Corrosive GHS07 · Irritant |
| Hazard Statements | H302H312H332H314H317H318H335 |
| Precautionary Statements | P260P261P264P264+P265P270P271P272P280P301+P317P301+P330+P331P302+P352P302+P361+P354P304+P340P305+P354+P338P316P317P319P321P330P333+P317P362+P364P363P403+P233P405P501 |
| Contents | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Section 2 | Hazards Identification | Section 4 | First-Aid Measures |
| Section 5 | Fire-Fighting Measures | Section 6 | Accidental Release Measures |
| Section 7 | Handling and Storage | Section 8 | Exposure Controls / Personal Protection |
| Section 9 | Physical and Chemical Properties | Section 10 | Stability and Reactivity |
| Section 11 | Toxicological Information | Section 14 | Transport Information |
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 1.2% (6 of 513) of reports.
H302+H312+H332 (16.2%): Harmful if swallowed, in contact with skin or if inhaled [Warning Acute toxicity, oral; acute toxicity, dermal; acute toxicity, inhalation]
H302 (43.1%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
H312 (43.3%): Harmful in contact with skin [Warning Acute toxicity, dermal]
H314 (91%): Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation]
H317 (35.7%): May cause an allergic skin reaction [Warning Sensitization, Skin]
H318 (56.9%): Causes serious eye damage [Danger Serious eye damage/eye irritation]
H332 (43.1%): Harmful if inhaled [Warning Acute toxicity, inhalation]
H335 (43.1%): May cause respiratory irritation [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure; Respiratory tract irritation]
P260, P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P272, P280, P301+P317, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P319, P321, P330, P333+P317, P362+P364, P363, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 513 reports by companies from 18 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Reported as not meeting GHS hazard criteria per 6 of 513 reports by companies.
There are 17 notifications provided by 507 of 513 reports by companies with hazard statement code(s).
Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.
Excerpt from ERG Guide 153 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Combustible)]:
Refer to the "General First Aid" section. Specific First Aid: For corrosives, in case of contact, immediately flush skin or eyes with running water for at least 30 minutes. Additional flushing may be required. Removal of solidified molten material from skin requires medical assistance. (ERG, 2024)
Excerpt from ERG Guide 153 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Combustible)]:
SMALL FIRE: Dry chemical, CO2 or water spray.
LARGE FIRE: Dry chemical, CO2, alcohol-resistant foam or water spray. If it can be done safely, move undamaged containers away from the area around the fire. Dike runoff from fire control for later disposal.
FIRE INVOLVING TANKS, RAIL TANK CARS OR HIGHWAY TANKS: Fight fire from maximum distance or use unmanned master stream devices or monitor nozzles. Do not get water inside containers. Cool containers with flooding quantities of water until well after fire is out. Withdraw immediately in case of rising sound from venting safety devices or discoloration of tank. ALWAYS stay away from tanks in direct contact with flames. (ERG, 2024)
Excerpt from ERG Guide 153 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Combustible)]:
IMMEDIATE PRECAUTIONARY MEASURE: Isolate spill or leak area in all directions for at least 50 meters (150 feet) for liquids and at least 25 meters (75 feet) for solids.
SPILL: Increase the immediate precautionary measure distance, in the downwind direction, as necessary.
FIRE: If tank, rail tank car or highway tank is involved in a fire, ISOLATE for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions; also, consider initial evacuation for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions. (ERG, 2024)
Excerpt from ERG Guide 153 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Combustible)]:
ELIMINATE all ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames) from immediate area. Do not touch damaged containers or spilled material unless wearing appropriate protective clothing. Stop leak if you can do it without risk. Prevent entry into waterways, sewers, basements or confined areas. Absorb or cover with dry earth, sand or other non-combustible material and transfer to containers. DO NOT GET WATER INSIDE CONTAINERS. (ERG, 2024)
2.1 [mg/m3]
23 [mg/m3]
140 [mg/m3]
Excerpt from ERG Guide 153 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Combustible)]:
Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA). Wear chemical protective clothing that is specifically recommended by the manufacturer when there is NO RISK OF FIRE. Structural firefighters' protective clothing provides thermal protection but only limited chemical protection. (ERG, 2024)
1,2-diaminocyclohexane appears as a clear to light yellow liquid. Corrosive to the eyes, skin, mouth, throat and stomach. Vapors may irritate eyes.
CBI; Liquid
Dark liquid with an amine odor; [CAMEO]
Flash point > 93 °C
0.952 @ 20°C
0.4 [mmHg]
Nitrogen Compounds -> Amines, Aromatic
Pharmaceuticals
Partially soluble in water and less dense than water.
Amines, Phosphines, and Pyridines
1,2-DIAMINOCYCLOHEXANE is an amine. Amines are chemical bases. They neutralize acids to form salts plus water. These acid-base reactions are exothermic. The amount of heat that is evolved per mole of amine in a neutralization is largely independent of the strength of the amine as a base. Amines may be incompatible with isocyanates, halogenated organics, peroxides, phenols (acidic), epoxides, anhydrides, and acid halides. Flammable gaseous hydrogen is generated by amines in combination with strong reducing agents, such as hydrides.
Occupational hepatotoxin - Secondary hepatotoxins: the potential for toxic effect in the occupational setting is based on cases of poisoning by human ingestion or animal experimentation.
Dermatotoxin - Skin burns.
Skin Sensitizer - An agent that can induce an allergic reaction in the skin.
Toxic Pneumonitis - Inflammation of the lungs induced by inhalation of metal fumes or toxic gases and vapors.
LCLo (rat) = 3,200 mg/m3/4h
WITHOUT EXTERNAL ACTIVATION, CIS- AND TRANS-DICHLORODIAMMINEPLATINUM(II) (DDP) AND THE CIS-, TRANS (-)-, AND TRANS (+) FORMS OF DICHLORO-1,2-DIAMINOCYCLOHEXANEPLATINUM(II) (DDCP) AND CIS-, TRANS (-), TRANS (+)-SULFATO-1,2-DIAMINOCYCLOHEXANEPLATINUM(II) (SHP) SHOWED A 400-FOLD RANGE OF MUTAGENICITY FOR SALMONELLA TYPHIMURIUM TA100 AND TA98; THEY WERE 2-10 TIMES MORE MUTAGENIC FOR STRAIN TA100 THAN FOR STRAIN TA98. FOR THE DIAMINOCYCLOHEXANE COMPLEXES, MUTAGENIC ACTIVITY WAS STRONGLY DEPENDENT ON STEREOISOMER OF THE DIAMINOCYCLOHEXANE IN THE COMPLEX. WITH STRAIN TA100, THE THE TRANS(+) FORMS OF DDCP & SHP PRODUCED 220 AND 66 REVERTANTS/NMOL, RESPECTIVELY, WHILE THE CIS AND TRANS(-) ISOMERS INDUCED ONLY 10 AND 5% AS MANY REVERTANTS AS THE TRANS(+) FORMS.
Corrosive